Types of aphasia
* Global aphasiaPeople with this type of aphasia may be completely unable to speak, name objects, repeat phrases or follow commands.
* Broca's aphasia
People with this type of aphasia knows what they want to say, but can't find the right words (can’t get the words out).
* Wernicke's aphasia
People with this type of aphasia can seldom understand what's being said or control what they're saying.
A stroke survivor with aphasia and family members will need the help and support of a doctor, counselor and speech pathologist. It's a good idea for family and friends to:
* Be open about the problem so people can understand.
* Always assume that the stroke survivor can hear. Check understanding with yes/no questions.
* Set up a daily routine for the person with aphasia that includes rest and time to practice skills.
* Use sentences that are short and to the point.
* Keep the noise level down and stand where the survivor can see you.
* Remember to treat the stroke survivor as an adult and let him or her share in decision-making. No one likes to be ignored. Include the survivor in your conversation.
* Help the stroke survivor cope with feelings of frustration and depression.
* Be patient with the person with aphasia. Give them the time they need to try to speak and get their point across to you. This respects their dignity.